Identify the pairs which are not of isotopes.

a. \(_{6}^{12}X \ , \ _{6}^{13}Y\)
b. \(_{17}^{35}X \ , \ _{17}^{37}Y\)
c. \(_{6}^{14}X \ , \ _{7}^{14}Y\)
d. \(_{4}^{8}X \ , \ _{5}^{8}Y\)

1. a, d
2. b, c 
3. c, d 
4. b, d

 

a) ¹²₆X and ¹³₆Y have the same atomic number but different mass numbers; therefore, they are isotopes.

(b) ³⁵₁₇X and ³⁷₁₇Y have the same atomic number but different mass numbers; therefore, they are isotopes.

(c) ¹⁴₆X and ¹⁴₇Y have different atomic numbers but the same mass number; therefore, they are isobars.

(d) ⁸₄X and ⁸₅Y have different atomic numbers but the same mass number; therefore, they are isobars.