Match List I with List II:
List I List II
A. Histones I. Loosely packed chromatin
B. Nucleosome II. Densely packed chromatin
C. Euchromatin III. Positively charged basic proteins
D. Heterochromatin IV. DNA wrapped around histone octamer

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A-IV, B-III, C- II, D- I
2. A-III, B-I, C- IV, D- II
3. A-II, B-III, C- IV, D- I
4. A-III, B-IV, C- I, D- II
Subtopic:  DNA Packaging |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
Hints

Which of the following technique was used to elucidate the double helix model of DNA?
1. \(\gamma\)-radiation
2. Electromagnetic radiation
3. UV-Vis spectroscopy
4. X-ray diffraction
Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
Hints

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In prokaryotes, the positively charged DNA is held with some negatively charged proteins in a region called nucleoid.
Statement II: In eukaryotes, the negatively charged DNA is wrapped around the positively charged histone octamer to form nucleosome.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Subtopic:  DNA Packaging |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2023
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II
(a) Bacteriophage \(\phi \times 174\) (i) 48502 base pairs
(b) Bacteriophage lambda (ii) 5386 nucleotides
(c) Escherichia coli (iii) 3.3 × 109 base pairs
(d) Haploid content  human DNA (iv) 4.6 × 106 base pairs

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
2. (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
3. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
4. (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
Subtopic:  The DNA |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

With respect to nucleosome, which of the following statements is incorrect ?

1. Nucleosome contains 120 bp of DNA helix.
2. Nucleosomes are seen as 'beads' on string' under Electron Microscope.
3. DNA is wrapped around positively charged histone octamer to form nucleosome.
4. Nucleosome is the repeating unit of chromatin.

Subtopic:  DNA Packaging |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

One of the strands of double stranded DNA has base composition as follows: 15% A, 15% T, 40%G and 30%C. What will be the percentage of these bases in the complementary strand ? 
1. 15% A, 15% T, 30% G , 40% C
2. 15% A, 30% T, 40% G , 15% C
3. 15% A, 15% T, 40% G , 30% C
4. 15% A, 40% T, 15% G , 30% C

Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix |
 62%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

If a DNA molecule is shortened by 25 base pairs, how many helical turns will be reduced from its structure?
1. 1 2. 3
3. 2.5 4. 2
Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

Read the following statements and choose the set of correct statements: 
(a) Euchromatin is loosely packed chromatin.
(b) Heterochromatin is transcriptionally active.
(c) Histone octomer is wrapped by negatively charged DNA in nucleosome.
(d) Histones are rich in lysine and arginine.
(e) A typical nucleosome contains 400 bp of DNA helix.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (a), (c), (e) only 2. (b), (d), (e) only
3. (a), (c), (d) only 4. (b), (e) only
Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix | DNA Packaging |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

If the length of a DNA molecules is 1.1 metres, what will be the approximate number of base pairs?
1.\(6.6 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{bp}\)
2. \(3.3 \times 10^{9} \mathrm{bp}\)
3. \(6.6 \times 10^{9} \mathrm{bp}\)
4. \(3.3 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{bp}\)
Subtopic:  The DNA |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Complete the flow chart on central dogma

1. (a) - Replication; (b) - Transcription;
(c) - Translation; (d) -  Protein
2. (a) - Transduction; (b) - Translation;
(c) - Replication;  (d) - Protein
3. (a) - Replication; (b) - Transcription;
(c) - Transduction; (d) - Protein
4. (a) - Transcription; (b) - Replication;
(c) - Transcription; (d) - Transduction
Subtopic:  DNA Double Helix |
 92%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2021
Hints